Chinese Room Problem Artificial Intelligence

Discuss the chinese room argument.

Chinese room problem artificial intelligence.

Marcus du sautoy tries to find out using the chinese room experiment. John searle s 1980 paper minds. The chinese room argument is a thought experiment of john searle 1980a and associated 1984 derivation. The turing test a common way to define and test artificial intelligence involves a computer imitating a human on a chat according to the test if a machine can convince people that it s human it s intelligent.

Together these represent almost all of the major problems that artificial intelligence research would like to solve. When we ask is artificial intelligence ai possible we really ask can we create consciousness in computers. Non classical running on a digital computer will give a machine the capacity to understand a language. He calls his argument the chinese room argument.

Taken from the hunt for ai. In essence a condemnation that machines will ever be able to think. Can a computer really understand a new language. The chinese room conundrum argues that a computer cannot have a mind of its own and attaining consciousness is an impossible task for these machines.

However several concepts developed by computer scientists are essential to understanding the argument including symbol processing turing machines. According to searle s original presentation the argument is based on two key claims. The chinese room argument holds that a program cannot give a computer a mind understanding or consciousness regardless of how intelligently or human like the program may make the computer behave source wiki. Four decades ago john searle an american philosopher presented the chinese problem directed at the ai researchers.

The chinese room argument is primarily an argument in the philosophy of mind and both major computer scientists and artificial intelligence researchers consider it irrelevant to their fields. The paper referred to a thought experiment which argued against the possibility that computers can ever have artificial intelligence ai. The feigenbaum test is designed to take advantage of the broad range of topics available to a turing test. This is a.

It is one of the best known and widely credited counters to claims of artificial intelligence ai that is to claims that computers do or at least can someday might think.